Frost Death Knight DPS Rotation, Cooldowns, and Abilities — The War Within (11.2)

Last updated Yesterday at 19:30 by Bicepspump 54 comments
General Information

On this page, you will learn how to optimize the rotation of your Frost Death Knight in both single-target and multiple-target situations. We also have advanced sections about cooldowns, procs, etc. in order to minmax your DPS. All our content is updated for World of Warcraft — The War Within (11.2).

1.

Frost Death Knight Rotation

Welcome to our Rotation page for Frost Death Knights. Here we will go over everything you will need to know to optimally play your spec for Raiding and Mythic+ scenarios.

2.

Single-Target Opener for Frost Death Knight

The opener is the sequence of abilities you use right at the start of an encounter. Use the toggles below to make sure you have the right talents selected, and the opener will update to display it properly!

  1. Empower Rune Weapon Icon Empower Rune Weapon as you run towards the boss.
  2. Obliterate Icon Obliterate to consume the Killing Machine Icon Killing Machine you generate.
  3. Empower Rune Weapon Icon Empower Rune Weapon
  4. Remorseless Winter Icon Remorseless Winter
  5. Frostwyrm's Fury Icon Frostwyrm's Fury
  6. Pillar of Frost Icon Pillar of Frost + Breath of Sindragosa Icon Breath of Sindragosa + Obliterate Icon Obliterate + Trinket + Potion
  7. Pillar of Frost Icon Pillar of Frost + Breath of Sindragosa Icon Breath of Sindragosa + Reaper's Mark Icon Reaper's Mark + Trinket + Potion
  8. Pillar of Frost Icon Pillar of Frost + Obliterate Icon Obliterate + Trinket + Potion
  9. Pillar of Frost Icon Pillar of Frost + Reaper's Mark Icon Reaper's Mark + Trinket + Potion
3.

Rotations for Frost Death Knight in The War Within

Single-Target Rotation for Frost Death Knight Cleave/Mythic+ Rotation for Frost Death Knight
3.1.

Single Target Rotation for Frost Death Knight

I have broken up the rotation into your core rotation as well as your cooldown usage. You can find the core rotation below and then details on how to use your Cooldowns further down!

  1. Use Obliterate Icon Obliterate if you have 2 procs of Killing Machine Icon Killing Machine.
  2. Use Howling Blast Icon Howling Blast if you have a proc of Rime Icon Rime.
  3. Use Frost Strike Icon Frost Strike if you have 5 stacks of Razorice Icon Razorice.
  4. Use Obliterate Icon Obliterate if you have a proc of Killing Machine Icon Killing Machine
  5. Use Frost Strike Icon Frost Strike
  6. Use Obliterate Icon Obliterate

Let's break down the core rotation with some additional context and words:

  • Consume your procs of Killing Machine Icon Killing Machine with Obliterate Icon Obliterate. There is a nuance on the priority here depending on the number of stacks of Killing Machine you have. With 2 stacks you should always hard prioritise using Obliterate Icon Obliterate. However, when you only have a single proc you can prioritise using both Rime Icon Rime and Frost Strike Icon Frost Strike (with Shattering Blade Icon Shattering Blade and 5 stacks of Razorice Icon Razorice) first.
  • You consume your procs of Rime Icon Rime second. Since Rime Icon Rime is procced off your Frost Strike Icon Frost Strike, you want to consume the procs before you use any Frost Strike Icon Frost Strike!
  • You use Frost Strike Icon Frost Strike to consume your Runic Power, or with a higher priority with Shattering Blade Icon Shattering Blade and 5 stacks of Razorice Icon Razorice. Due to how little damage a non-Killing Machine Obliterate Icon Obliterate does, and since it does not generate any procs either, we always use up our Runic Power before we consider pressing a naked Obliterate Icon Obliterate.
  • The naked Obliterate Icon Obliterate is at the bottom of our priority list. It does very little damage and does not synergise with any other talent really. We primarily use it as a builder to gain Runic Power to spend on Frost Strike Icon Frost Strike!

3.2.

Cleave/Mythic+ Rotation for Frost Death Knight

  1. Use Frostscythe Icon Frostscythe if you have 2 procs of Killing Machine Icon Killing Machine.
  2. Use Obliterate Icon Obliterate if you have 2 procs of Killing Machine Icon Killing Machine.
  3. Use Howling Blast Icon Howling Blast if you have a proc of Rime Icon Rime.
  4. Remorseless Winter Icon Remorseless Winter.
  5. Use Frost Strike Icon Frost Strike if you have a proc of Frostbane Icon Frostbane.
  6. Use Frostscythe Icon Frostscythe if you a proc of Killing Machine Icon Killing Machine.
  7. Use Obliterate Icon Obliterate if you a proc of Killing Machine Icon Killing Machine.
  8. Use Glacial Advance Icon Glacial Advance
  9. Use Frostscythe Icon Frostscythe
  10. Use Obliterate Icon Obliterate

The AoE/Mythic+ rotation is very similar to the Single Target rotation in many ways. Frostscythe Icon Frostscythe becomes your Rune spender in most scenarios (as long as you pick up the talent) and Glacial Advance Icon Glacial Advance becomes your Runic Power spender. Frostbane Icon Frostbane does change things around as you use Frost Strike Icon Frost Strike a lot more in AoE, but otherwise there are a lot of parallels!

4.

Cooldown Usage for Frost Death Knight

Reaper's Mark Pillar of Frost Remorseless Winter Empower Rune Weapon Breath of Sindragosa Frostwyrm's Fury Obliteration
4.1.

Reaper's Mark

Reaper's Mark Icon Reaper's Mark is the active ability you gain from the Deathbringer tree. With a 45-second cooldown, you can align it with every Pillar of Frost Icon Pillar of Frost window! Simply cast it with your Pillar macro every time.

4.2.

Pillar of Frost

Pillar of Frost Icon Pillar of Frost grants you 30% Strength for 12 seconds. With a 45-seconds Cooldown it aligns well with Reaper's Mark Icon Reaper's Mark, Frostwyrm's Fury Icon Frostwyrm's Fury and Breath of Sindragosa Icon Breath of Sindragosa, whichever combination of the talents we pick up!

You should use this ability on cooldown and ideally couple it with any potions or on-use trinkets you may have. That said, it can sometimes be better to save it for a few seconds until a high-priority target becomes available.

Maximising the number of GCDs that you use within Pillar of Frost Icon Pillar of Frost is important to maximise your DPS. Due to this, we leverage Macros whenever we use Pillar, combining the off-GCD ability with an on-GCD ability to instantly cast your first spell within the window. This requires you to start off on an empty GCD before you use the macro! You can read more about it in the Macro section of the guide.

4.3.

Remorseless Winter

Remorseless Winter Icon Remorseless Winter deals damage and slows by 20% to all targets around you over 8 seconds. The value and usage of the talent changes significantly depending on the talent setup you use.

Frozen Dominion Icon Frozen Dominion completely removes the active part of the talent, simply casting it automatically whenever you use Pillar of Frost Icon Pillar of Frost. This is the most common situation, making a lot easier to deal with the usage.

Without Frozen Dominion Icon Frozen Dominion, the situation becomes more complicated. In Single Target, we use Remorseless on Cooldown if we pick up the buffing talents starting with Gathering Storm Icon Gathering Storm. Ideally try and align it with ever Pillar of Frost Icon Pillar of Frost, so hold it for 1-2 seconds after every use to get it on a 45 seconds Cooldown cycle. In this scenario, you should aim to extend your Everfrost Icon Everfrost debuff on enemies when possible. Furthermore, if you can refresh your Remorseless Winter while it is running still (extending it lots with Gathering Storm Icon Gathering Storm), you refresh its duration while keeping the buff stacks, a big DPS increase!

The final Single Target use-case is when you have only talented Cryogenic Chamber Icon Cryogenic Chamber. In this case, make sure to use Remorseless Winter Icon Remorseless Winter to consume the stacks whenever you reach 20!

For AoE, we always use this ability as much as possible (without Frozen Dominion Icon Frozen Dominion) to deal AoE damage and buff your Frostscythe Icon Frostscythe use with Cleaving Strikes Icon Cleaving Strikes.

4.4.

Empower Rune Weapon

Empower Rune Weapon Icon Empower Rune Weapon is an off-gcd Killing Machine Icon Killing Machine and Runic Power generator. It helps us reduce the number of naked Obliterate Icon Obliterates we cast in a fight, as well as providing a ton of resources. Furthermore, during Pillar of Frost Icon Pillar of Frost with Obliteration Icon Obliteration, it gives a lot of free casts of Obliterate which is a lot of value.

We want to use this ability whenever we are about to reach 2 stacks of it, so we do not overcap. Otherwise we use it when we cannot use Frost Strike Icon Frost Strike and we do not already have a proc of Killing Machine Icon Killing Machine. Finally, we use it during Pillar of Frost Icon Pillar of Frost to gain Killing Machines and help us maintain a healthy Resource level!

If you feel like the active usage of this ability is too hard, you can simply macro it to your core abilities and only lose around 1.5% DPS overall!

4.5.

Breath of Sindragosa

Breath of Sindragosa Icon Breath of Sindragosa costs 60 Runic power and lasts for 8 seconds, dealing AoE damage in front of you. The duration can be increased by consuming procs of Killing Machine Icon Killing Machine and Rime Icon Rime, extending it up to 30 seconds!

To maximise this ability, we use it in combination with Obliteration Icon Obliteration. Obliteration Icon Obliteration is all about the generation and consumption of Killing Machine Icon Killing Machine, synergising very well with Breath of Sindragosa Icon Breath of Sindragosa! As we already prioritise our procs at the top of our list, our rotation does not actively change during Breath, we just keep going with our standard Single Target rotation!

Make sure to pool Runic Power for every Pillar of Frost Icon Pillar of Frost that you are planning to use Breath for, to make sure you have the required 60 to initiate the window!

4.6.

Frostwyrm's Fury

Frostwyrm's Fury Icon Frostwyrm's Fury is either your primary Single Target burst cooldown (with Rider of the Apocalypse) or a big AoE burst Cooldown with Deathbringer. With Rider, we use it the GCD before our Pillar of Frost Icon Pillar of Frost window to summon our Riders and buff the window. With Deathbringer we either use it just after our Pillar of Frost Icon Pillar of Frost window, or during it if we can get a lot of cleave hits!

4.7.

Obliteration

Obliteration Icon Obliteration is not a Cooldown on its own but it does significantly alter how Pillar of Frost Icon Pillar of Frost works and deserves a mention. With this talent and when Pillar is active, Frost Strike Icon Frost Strike, Glacial Advance Icon Glacial Advance and Howling Blast Icon Howling Blast all generate procs of Killing Machine Icon Killing Machine. Due to this, we end up in a "weaving" rotation where we generate and consume procs of Killing Machine Icon Killing Machine every GCD.

The weaving nature enables you to easily predict your actions within the window, optimising your spell usage and GCD utilisation. You know that the Frost Strike Icon Frost Strike/Glacial Advance Icon Glacial Advance will geneate a Killing Machine Icon Killing Machine that you then consume with Obliterate Icon Obliterate/Frostscythe Icon Frostscythe. If you got a proc of Rime Icon Rime you know that you then press Howling Blast Icon Howling Blast followed by another Obliterate Icon Obliterate/Frostscythe Icon Frostscythe and so on. Leverage this deterministic nature of the Cooldown to maximise your ability use!

Finally, you want to enter the window with sufficient resources to execute it without any downtime. Empower Rune Weapon Icon Empower Rune Weapon helps a lot to prevent this but you should still avoid consuming naked Obliterate Icon Obliterates within 5 seconds or so before the window starts (as long as you are below 4 Runes).

5.

Combat Assistant for Frost Death Knights

Patch 11.1.7 introduced the Combat Assistant functionality for all specs in the game. This comes in the form of two tools that you can use to assist your rotation. The Assisted Highlight feature will light up the spell that you are supposed to use next, helping you determine what button you need to press. The Single-Button Assistant will provide you with a single button that automatically pressed the appropriate spell. Importantly the Single-Button Assistant has a GCD penalty of 0.2 seconds every time you press it, artifically slowing down your rotation. This penalty means that you always will do less DPS when using the Single-Button Assistant compared to what you could have done with a perfectly executed rotation.

One major aspect to consider here is the lack of major Cooldowns in the Combat Assistant. The Assisted Highlight and Single-Button Assistant will not highlight/use your major offensive Cooldowns. Instead it is on you to ensure that you use those appropriately.

One question you might ask yourself now is: how good is the rotation I can get from these assistants? If we assume that you handle your Cooldown usage perfectly, the Assisted Highlight is roughly 5-10% less DPS on Single Target and 15-25% worse in AoE. With the Single-Button Assistant, the numbers are 15-20% in Single Target and 25-30% in AoE. Do bear in mind that this is compared to absolutely optimal play. A player with less experience with the rotation might see a significantly smaller loss, or even a gain when using the assistants.

6.

Optional Read: Mastering Your Frost Death Knight

Following the guide up to this point will allow you to play a Frost Death Knight at a very high level. That said, below, we go into a bit more detail about some aspects of the specialization.

6.1.

Positioning

The Frost Death Knight has a number of spells, both active and passive, that hit enemies in front of your character. Breath of Sindragosa Icon Breath of Sindragosa, Glacial Advance Icon Glacial Advance and Icy Death Torrent Icon Icy Death Torrent being the main ones. Due to this, positioning your character to face as many enemies as possible is crucial when doing AoE damage. Always stand at the edge of a pack of enemies and face inward to maximise your DPS.

6.2.

Runes and Runic Power

Death Knights use a dual resource system of runes and Runic Power. While it is quite straightforward in how it works, we will explain it here for the sake of completion.

6.2.1.

Runes

You have a total of 6 Runes, which are available by default. Some of your abilities have Rune costs, and whenever you use an ability that consumes one or more Runes, those Runes will immediately begin recharging. The exact amount of time it takes a Rune to recharge depends on how much Haste you have.

Whenever a Rune is consumed, you gain 10 Runic Power (more on that below).

At most, 3 of your runes can be charging up at the same time. It is therefore optimal to keep at least 3 runes on cooldown to maximise the recharge rate over the course of the fight.

6.2.2.

Runic Power

Runic Power is a resource that resembles Rage, in the sense that it decays when out of combat, but does not decay during combat. As mentioned above, consuming Runes generates 10 Runic Power per Rune spent, and this is the primary means of generating Runic Power, although some abilities also help with this. You can have a maximum of 100 Runic Power.

6.3.

Mastery: Frozen Heart

Mastery: Frozen Heart Icon Mastery: Frozen Heart increases all Frost damage that you do.

6.4.

Procs

Frost Death Knights have two procs that will regularly show up in the rotation, so you must understand them.

6.4.1.

Killing Machine Procs

Your auto-attack critical strikes have a chance to make your next Obliterate Icon Obliterate a guaranteed critical strike and deal Frost Damage, meaning it will scale off your Mastery and ignore armor. It also makes your Frostscythe Icon Frostscythe crit for 4x the normal damage, up from the standard 2x amount. Killing Machine works based on the number of auto-attack critical strikes you have had since the last proc. For dual wield, the first time you get an auto-attack critical strike after your previous proc, you have a 30% chance to get a new proc. If this fails, the next auto attack has a 60% chance. If this also fails, you get a 90% proc chance and then a 100% proc chance if 3 auto-attack critical strikes have failed in a row.

Wielding a Two-Handed weapon (and via the Might of the Frozen Wastes Icon Might of the Frozen Wastes spell) increases these proc chances. You simply have a 100% chance to trigger a proc every time you get a critical auto-attack. Still, due to the lower attack speed of a Two-Handed weapon, and since you only have one weapon to attack with, you still get 28% fewer procs when with Two-Handed builds.

Generally, these procs should be used right away to ensure that no procs are overwritten.

If you have the Obliteration Icon Obliteration talent, then this ability causes each Frost Strike Icon Frost Strike, Glacial Advance Icon Glacial Advance and Howling Blast Icon Howling Blast to trigger Killing Machine Icon Killing Machine (for the duration of Pillar of Frost Icon Pillar of Frost). Aim to never overcap Killing Machine Icon Killing Machine, never actively generating one if you are already at 2 charges.

6.4.2.

Rime Procs

Your Frost Strike Icon Frost Strike / Glacial Advance Icon Glacial Advance has a 45% chance of causing your next Howling Blast Icon Howling Blast to be free of cost and deal additional damage, thanks to Rime Icon Rime. Make sure to consume these procs before you use the next Frost Strike Icon Frost Strike/Glacial Advance Icon Glacial Advance!

7.

Changelog

  • 04 Aug. 2025: Completely revamped page with Patch 11.2, simplifying structure and rotations.
  • 27 Jun. 2025: Added more rotation switches for shattering blade.
  • 15 Jun. 2025: Increased use of image blocks and clarified Breath opener.
  • 21 Apr. 2025: Updated for Patch 11.1.5.
  • 24 Feb. 2025: Removed Soul Reaper usage (it is not worth to cast) and expanded on Remorseless Winter gameplay.
  • 20 Feb. 2025: Reviewed and updated for Patch 11.1.
  • 15 Dec. 2024: Reviewed and update for Patch 11.0.7.
  • 08 Nov. 2024: Clarified Death and Decay use without TLW.
  • 21 Oct. 2024: Updated openers to reflect Mark + Pillar, and added new reaper of soul talent gameplay.
  • 08 Oct. 2024: Updated Reapers Mark prio to be used with pillar.
  • 09 Sep. 2024: Updated for The War Within Season 1.
  • 21 Aug. 2024: Updated for The War Within.
  • 23 Jul. 2024: Updated for The War Within Pre-Patch.
  • 07 May 2024: Reviewed for 10.2.7.
  • 22 Apr. 2024: Reviewed and Updated for Season 4, changing wording around Chill Streak and the old tier set.
  • 21 Mar. 2024: Reviewed for Patch 10.2.6.
  • 23 Jan. 2024: Added more detailed Fyralath priority.
  • 15 Jan. 2024: Updated frostscythe priority.
  • 15 Dec. 2023: Updated Obliteration priority to not be greedy with double KM.
  • 15 Dec. 2023: Clarified DnD usage in AoE.
  • 01 Dec. 2023: Clarified Obliteration rotation with single ERW.
  • 12 Nov. 2023: Moved Remorseless Winter priority up and clarified refreshing with gathering storm.
  • 06 Nov. 2023: Updated for Patch 10.2. Added Soul Reaper usage, clarified various bits and expanded on Chill Streak use.
  • 04 Sep. 2023: Clarified gameplay around Fatal Fixation.
  • 10 Jul. 2023: Reviewed for Patch 10.1.5.
  • 01 Jun. 2023: Expanded on Breath rotation and added Obliteration secondary burst window.
  • 01 May 2023: Reviewed and Updated for Patch 10.1. Primarily changing Frostwyrm's Fury usage.
  • 20 Mar. 2023: Updated rotation for 10.0.7, adding discussion about Fatal Fixation.
  • 24 Jan. 2023: Reviewed for Patch 10.0.5.
  • 11 Dec. 2022: Reviewed for Dragonflight Season 1.
  • 28 Nov. 2022: Updated for Dragonflight launch.
  • 25 Oct. 2022: Updated for Dragonflight pre-patch.
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