Elemental Shaman DPS Rotation, Cooldowns, and Abilities — The War Within (Season 1)
On this page, you will learn how to optimize the rotation of your Elemental Shaman in both single-target and multiple-target situations. We also have advanced sections about cooldowns, procs, etc. in order to minmax your DPS. All our content is updated for World of Warcraft — The War Within (Season 1).
If you were looking for WotLK Classic content, please refer to our WotLK Classic Elemental Shaman rotation.
Elemental Shaman Rotation
Welcome to our Rotation page for Elemental Shaman. On this page, you will find everything you need to know about actually playing the spec in Raiding and Mythic+ scenarios.
Due to simulations still being a work in progress and the many changes, these lists are a work in progress. Additional details for Fire-focused are coming soon.
Easy Mode
If the rotations below seem overwhelming to you, you might benefit from visiting our Beginner page, which outlines a close-to-optimal rotation in simpler terms.
PvP
The content on this page is purely PvE-related. If you are looking for PvP Rotation Tips, please visit our PvP page below.
Mythic+
Neither our single-target nor our multi-target rotations change in Mythic+ content. If you are looking for information and tips specific to Mythic+ content, please visit our Mythic+ page below.
Openers for Elemental Shaman
Best Openers for Elemental Shaman
Hero Talents | |
---|---|
Farseer | Stormbringer |
Note with that Farseer builds, you will probably want to macro Ancestral Swiftness and Primordial Wave together, but you may still want a separate bind for Ancestral Swiftness, as its cooldown will be desynchronized from Primordial Wave if you do not immediately consume it. It is possible we may want to macro it to other damage spells as well...
Lightning single-target opener
- Cast Storm Elemental 1.5 seconds before the pull.
- Cast Stormkeeper on pull.
- Cast Lava Burst.
- Cast Lava Burst ; if Power of the Maelstrom procced, switch this with a Lightning Bolt and cast Lava Burst the next GCD instead.
- Cast Lightning Bolt.
- Cast Lightning Bolt if you did not get enough Maelstrom to cast Earth Shock.
- Cast Earth Shock
- Cast Lightning Bolt.
- Proceed with normal priority.
Fire single-target opener
- Cast Fire Elemental 3 seconds before the pull.
- Cast Flame Shock on pull.
- Cast Lava Burst until you are out of charges.
- Cast Primordial Wave.
- Cast Ascendance if Deeply Rooted Elements has no procced.
- In Ascendance form, spam Lava Burst and use Earth Shock when you are about to reach maximum Maelstrom.
- Proceed with normal priority.
Lightning multi-target opener
- Cast Storm Elemental
- Cast Stormkeeper.
- Cast Primordial Wave.
- Cast Flame Shock on a target without the effect if there are at least 5 targets.
- Cast Lava Burst.
- Cast Chain Lightning; If there are only two cleavable targets, cast Lightning Bolt instead.
- Depending on procs and how many targets you are fighting, cast Earthquake as soon as you can.
- Proceed with normal priority.
Fire multi-target opener
- Cast Fire Elemental.
- Cast Primordial Wave.
- If there are 5 or more targets, cast Flame Shock on one without the effect.
- Cast Lava Burst.
- Cast Ascendance if Deeply Rooted Elements has not procced.
- Proceed with normal priority.
Rotations/Action Priority Lists for Elemental Shaman
Optimal Rotations for Elemental Shaman
Lightning single-target rotation
This section is dedicated to providing a single-target action priority list tailored to our recommended Lightning builds, which you can find in our Talent Page.
- Use Ancestral Swiftness whenever available.
- Cast Storm Elemental.
- Cast Primordial Wave. It can be okay to let Flame Shock drop for a couple seconds if you did not get enough cooldown reduction from Flash of Lightning.
- Cast Stormkeeper.
- Only Cast Lava Burst to consume Primordial Wave. Immediately follow the Lava Burst with Earth Shock. Make sure you will have enough Maelstrom after the to do so.
- Cast Earth Shock if Master of the Elements is up or if your next cast would bring you above your maximum Maelstrom. If Stormkeeper is only a few seconds away, it is worth waiting.
- Cast Lightning Bolt.
- Cast instant Lava Bursts with Lava Surge procs while moving.
- Cast Frost Shock while moving.
Fire single-target rotation
This section is dedicated to providing an action priority list tailored to our Fire Single-Target build which you can find in our Talent Page.
- Use Ancestral Swiftness whenever available.
- Cast Fire Elemental.
- Cast Primordial Wave.
- Cast Earth Shock if Master of the Elements is up.
- Cast Icefury if no Icefury-empowered Frost Shocks are available.
- Cast Lava Burst if either Lava Surge or Ascendance is up.
- Cast Ascendance.
- Cast Lava Burst.
- Cast Icefury.
- Cast Frost Shock if Icefury buffs are available and Master of the Elements is up.
- Cast Elemental Blast if your next cast would bring you above your maximum Maelstrom.
- Cast Frost Shock if Icefury buffs are available.
- Cast Lightning Bolt.
- Cast Flame Shock and if really needed Frost Shock while moving.
Lightning multi-target rotation
This section is dedicated to providing an action priority list tailored to our recommended Lightning AoE / Mythic+ build which you can find in our Talent Page.
- Cast Storm Elemental IF your "main" Storm Elemental from your previous cast faded naturally otherwise, the "mini" Elemental from Echo of the Elementals will not spawn.
- Cast Stormkeeper
- Cast Totemic Recall if Liquid Magma Totem is on cooldown for too long, depending on how long adds will live.
- Cast Liquid Magma Totem to apply Flame Shocks if the targets will live for most of the Flame Shocks' duration.
- Cast Primordial Wave, ideally buffed with Surge of Power, on whichever target is closest to losing the Flame Shock effect unless it is close to dying.
- Cast Tempest whenever available, and you will not overwrite an Arc Discharge buff.
- Only cast Lava Burst if it will be duplicated Primordial Wave. You should generally wait for a Lava Surge proc, but do not let the Primordial Wave buff fade.
- Cast Earthquake.
- Cast Chain Lightning; If there are only two cleavable targets and a Surge of Power or Stormkeeper buff is available, Cast Lightning Bolt instead.
- Cast instant Lava Bursts with Lava Surge procs while moving.
- Cast Flame Shock while moving.
Fire multi-target rotation
This section is dedicated to providing an action priority list tailored to our Fire AoE / Mythic+ build which you can find in our Talent Page.
- Use Ancestral Swiftness whenever available
- Cast Fire Elemental if Ascendance is not up.
- Cast Totemic Recall if Ascendance is not up and Liquid Magma Totem is on cooldown for a long time, depending on how long adds will live.
- Cast Liquid Magma Totem if Ascendance is not up.
- Cast Primordial Wave on whichever target is closest to losing the Flame Shock effect unless it is close to dying.
- Cast Earthquake if Echoes of Great Sundering and Master of the Elements are up.
- Apply Flame Shocks as required to maintain a maximum of 6, favor whichever target has the lowest duration Flame Shock effect (or none at all) unless it is close to dying.
- Cast Elemental Blast if Echoes of Great Sundering is not up.
- Cast Ascendance
- Cast Lava Beam if Ascendance and Master of the Elements are up.
- Cast Lava Burst if Ascendance is up.
- Cast Chain Lightning if Master of the Elements is up but neither Ascendance or Lava Surge are up
- Cast Lava Burst.
- Cast Earthquake if the pack will not live long enough to wait for another Echoes of Great Sundering Earthquake but has enough life that it is worth spending the Maelstrom.
- Cast Chain Lightning.
- Cast Flame Shock on whichever target is closest to losing its DoT effect.
AoE Target Caps
- Tempest has no target limit but does reduce damage beyond 5 targets.
- Meteor is limited to 8 targets.
- Earthquake and Liquid Magma Totem have a soft-cap at 20 targets. This cap is high enough that it should rarely matter.
"Funneling"
Funneling means using the fact that there are multiple targets present in the fight to gain damage on a single target. For Elemental Shamans, this means having multiple Flame Shocks running on several targets and using the additional Lava Surge procs to gain a significant amount of DPS on one target. If this is an important part of the fight, you may want to gear toward Haste, as this is a very good start for this strategy.
Surge of Power
In most scenarios, there are two main uses for Surge of Power. Either you use it on Chain Lightning in order to hit a 6th target if possible, or, in a single-target fight, you use it on Lightning Bolt for additional Mastery: Elemental Overload procs.
In addition, if using a Fire build and fighting against multiple targets within 8 yards of each other, you may want to empower your Flame Shock to spread to another target, but only if Flame Shock is not already present on two targets or is within the pandemic window, and it is not possible or practical to use Liquid Magma Totem or Primordial Wave.
If you do not know what the "pandemic window" is, look here.
Finally, if you are using Stormkeeper as well, it is a solid damage increase to have Surge of Power available for at least one of the Lightning Bolt casts, ideally both if it is practical.
Cooldown Usage for Elemental Shaman
Before using each of your cooldowns, you should take special care to consider several factors. Some of our offensive cooldowns have lengthy recharge times, but when correctly utilized, they can be responsible for a large percentage of our damage output. You should always take into account:
- Your raid's Bloodlust/ Heroism/ Time Warp usage.
- The mechanics of the current boss, including intermissions and abilities that necessitate movement.
- The spawn timers of any adds that might be present, as we may want to use or delay certain cooldowns with respect to cleave and AoE.
Ascendance
There are a few things to consider before each Ascendance usage.
- Ensure Flame Shock is present on as many targets as possible.
- Ensure no boss mechanics will interfere, such as intermissions, boss movement, or mechanics that will force you to move. It can be a good idea to use Spiritwalker's Grace to ensure full DPS uptime.
- Clear Lava Surge if active, and any remaining Lava Burst charges.
- If using this talent, cast Elemental Blast immediately before activating Ascendance.
Do not let yourself Maelstrom cap; be sure to cast your spender when or before your next Lava Burst would cause you to go above maximum Maelstrom.
Fire/Storm Elemental
Because of the numerous talents improving our Fire Elemental/ Storm Elemental in various ways, gone are the times where you had to consider carefully when you wanted to use them. In almost all circumstances, assuming the current combat is not about to end, you want to use them whenever they become available again.
Keep in mind that all our Elementals' damage abilities are now available to autocast, and so in single-target in particular, you do not need to manually cast their abilities, although in other situations, it may be worth trying to manually cast Meteor or Tempest.
In situations (heavy AoE generally) where your Fire/Storm Elemental cooldown comes back while your main Elemental is still out and you are using Echo of the Elementals, you want to either wait for the Elemental to fade naturally if it is about to or use a /cancelaura Fire(or Storm) Elemental macro right before summoning it again. If you do not, you will lose the "mini" Elemental, and if using Primal Elementalist, the cooldowns of Meteor and Tempest will not reset.
Remember not to use Earth Elemental when your Fire/Storm Elemental is still around if you use Primal Elementalist, as it will despawn the latter.
Note that because most fire builds will most likely use Skybreaker's Fiery Demise, you should have close to 100% uptime on Fire Elemental.
Stormkeeper
Stormkeeper is used more or less on cooldown on pure single-target encounters.
On multiple-target fights or fights with intermittent cleave and AoE, it can be a good idea to delay your Stormkeeper until you are able to Chain Lightning 5 targets (or 6 with Surge of Power).
Managing Movement for Elemental Shaman
Elemental is quite mobile: between Spirit Walk or Gust of Wind, Spiritwalker's Grace, Earth Shock, Lava Surge, Ghost Wolf form and potentially Icefury. Elemental is, at worst, a fairly mobile spec, especially if you use your instant spells to adjust your positioning. Proactively position yourself to reduce potential movement from mechanics. Keep careful track of boss timers and mechanics, as they can spell disaster for your damage if you are targeted when all your cooldowns are out.
Academic Information for Elemental Shaman
Maelstrom Management
You should avoid casting Maelstrom-generating spells above a certain Maelstrom threshold that would make you go over the Maelstrom cap. Because of all the talents and procs interacting with that threshold, it is difficult to give exact numbers without making a detailed list that would be very impractical to use. Instead, we recommend that you use Swelling Maelstrom and follow our recommended priorities in order to never overcap. Keep this in mind when pooling Maelstrom as well. It is likely these spells will overload. Therefore, if you cast Lava Burst and would go over your Maelstrom cap if you gained more than 8 Maelstrom, it is likely you will overcap Maelstrom and waste valuable resources. In practice, it is safer to cast these spells at lower Maelstrom than their limits to avoid wasting your overload procs. The key to success is managing all of your separate procs without overcapping Maelstrom.
Lava Burst and Flame Shock
The reason why Flame Shock should always be up on your target is because:
- each tick has a chance to proc Lava Surge, which resets the cooldown of Lava Burst;
- Your Lava Burst will always critically hit if Flame Shock is on the target. This is very important due to Elemental Fury and our multiple other sources of Critical Strike Damage.
You should only cast Lava Burst when Flame Shock is active on the target.
Flame Shock benefits from Pandemic, meaning that you can refresh it any time that it has less than 30% of its original maximum duration remaining, and the remaining duration will be added to the new debuff. Therefore, you are able to refresh Flame Shocks without wasting any duration when it has 5 seconds or less remaining, and it will be extended by 18 seconds. For example, if your Flame Shock has 5 seconds left and you refresh it, your new Flame Shock would last 23 seconds. Note that these numbers are all doubled if you have a Fire Elemental in play.
Changelog
- 09 Sep. 2024: Removed mentions of "hybrid" builds.
- 23 Aug. 2024: Rephrased a line in the Lightning ST rotation that was less clear than intended.
- 22 Aug. 2024: Slight adjustment to Lightning ST Opener.
- 21 Aug. 2024: Reorganized the page with image blocks for openers and rotations.
- 14 Aug. 2024: Updated single-target Lightning rotation.
- 12 Aug. 2024: Updated for Patch 11.0.2, added rotations for the new Hybrid Mythic+ build.
- 23 Jul. 2024: Adjusted rotation following undocumented hotfixes.
- 23 Jul. 2024: Updated for The War Within pre-patch.
- 07 May 2024: Reviewed for 10.2.7.
- 22 Apr. 2024: Reviewed for Dragonflight Season 4.
- 17 Mar. 2024: Reviewed for Patch 10.2.6.
- 15 Jan. 2024: Reviewed for Patch 10.2.5.
- 07 Nov. 2023: Fixed a couple missing lines from the T31 action priority lists.
- 06 Nov. 2023: Added new sections emphasizing the recommended action priority lists for T31-recommended builds. Added T31 section, removed T29 section.
- 04 Sep. 2023: Fixed default checked talents to assume T30 raid talent recommendation.
- 12 Jul. 2023: Added an additional bit to the single-target rotation for lightning builds that do not use Windspeaker's Lava Resurgence.
- 10 Jul. 2023: Removed Earth Elemental from the single-target priority list.
- 24 May 2023: Fixed some typos, adjusted 4PC opener.
- 10 May 2023: Some adjustments to multi-target rotation.
- 09 May 2023: Small fix to Lava Burst usage in single-target for some fire builds.
- 02 May 2023: Updated Stormkeeper setups with Surge of Power and description of 4PT30 usage.
- 01 May 2023: Added default checkmarks to indicate the most likely default build people will use, added 2 openers, one for people with 2P T30 without 4P and one for people with 4P T30.
- 20 Mar. 2023: Updated for Patch 10.0.7.
- 24 Jan. 2023: Reviewed for Patch 10.0.5.
- 05 Jan. 2022: Overhauled several parts of the single-target priority list to be more precise, fixed a couple of oversights.
- 21 Dec. 2022: Added dedicated lines for Lava Surge and Windspeaker's Lava Resurgence. Adjusted a couple other lines.
- 15 Dec. 2022: Removed a duplicate line from from the multi-target rotation.
- 13 Dec. 2022: Added checkboxes to the opener section.
- 11 Dec. 2022: Adjusted some wording on multitarget rotation.
- 11 Dec. 2022: Small fix to multitarget rotation.
- 28 Nov. 2022: Updated for Dragonflight launch.
- 18 Nov. 2022: Updated with a disclaimer on the new fire builds.
- 07 Nov. 2022: Added Lightning Bolt with Surge of Power to multi-target rotation (2 targets only).
- 03 Nov. 2022: Further fixes to several talent toggle issues, modification in the Master of the Elements section.
- 02 Nov. 2022: Fixed a variety of issues, mostly with talent toggles, improved several lists, added some information on build viability.
- 25 Oct. 2022: Updated for Dragonflight pre-patch.
More Shaman Guides
Guides from Other Classes
This guide has been written by Stormy, Elemental main since Wrath of the Lich King and member of the Storm, Earth and Lava Elemental theorycrafting team.
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